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Musings of an
Itinerant Reformed Churchman (Pt.2) Bill Meischke Previously, I discussed some of the issues that faced
us when looking for a church where we would feel at home. The English
evangelical tradition is quite different from the Continental reformed
tradition that we have grown up in. When we go to different churches,
the first thing that is evident is the ‘packaging’ or liturgy and quite
often, the packaging prevents us from properly appreciating the
contents. It would be quite unrealistic of us to move to a different
culture and expect to find traditions which are similar to the
Continental reformed tradition. Differences in liturgy The essentials of worship: prayer, confession, bible
reading, exposition of the word and praise are all present where we
worship. But there is no votum and salutation, there is no offering,
there is no benediction (we say the words of the benediction as a
prayer) there are only four songs, we don’t hear the ten commandments,
in 18 months we have only once used one of the creeds and the number of
times we have prayed the Lord’s Prayer together can be counted on the
fingers of one hand. We have been here for three Octobers and I have not
yet heard a Reformation day sermon. But, if there is prayer, confession,
bible reading, exposition of the word and praise does it matter that
some of the things that we hold dear and which are ‘traditions’ are not
present ? What matters most when choosing a church (and planting a
church) is making sure that no-one is prevented from coming to a saving
faith in Christ and that we enjoy spiritual growth. Churches are not
spiritual and social comfort stops – churches are the places where God
allows the process of salvation to continue. Churches are where God is
glorified and not primarily places where traditions are perpetrated.
Churches are collections of witnesses to the resurrection passionate
about sharing the truth. We have come to accept and even enjoy the packing of
the word in our new church it hasn’t had a negative impact on our
spiritual lives, in fact it has had quite the opposite effect; it has
opened our eyes to different ways of proclaiming the gospel. And, God
has blessed this work, my observations in the congregation where we
worship is that more than half of the members were not born in Christian
homes and more than two thirds have joined in the last ten years. What’s important and what’s not Having to go through a process of finding a spiritual
home forced us to evaluate what is important and what is not important.
The church we have ended up in is God centred, faithfully teaches God’s
word and administers sacraments (more of that later). There is no
outward evidence of discipline as a formal process but then in many
Reformed Churches discipline has also faded and is only addressed when
there is no alternative. Unfortunately, even then it often only serves
to drive people out of the Reformed Church rather than drawing them
closer in a loving embrace. The administration of the sacraments is different to
the manner which is ‘conventional’ in Reformed circles. Baptism is
administered as a child (either as a baptism or as a naming ceremony) or
as an adult.. Baptism can be by sprinkling or immersion and
‘christenings’ are also accommodated. The Anglican tradition of
God-parents also continues. Celebration of the Lord’s Supper is usually
done at a mid week monthly prayer meeting; this is to prevent those who
do not understand from participating and eating and drinking judgement
unto themselves. The first mid-week prayer meeting I attended was an
immense surprise. After having attended Reformed Church prayer meetings
where a handful of people turn up, I was overjoyed to be in a room with
some 200 others, at least 100 of whom were under 25. A ninety minute
prayer meeting (small groups of three of four praying in blocks of for
ten minutes about a preset list of prayer points inter-dispersed with
talks on mission and events and a meditation) may not be what is good
for everyone but it does bring a congregation together in a powerful
way. It is fair to ask, if we are comfortable in our
church. The answer is yes although it has taken time to become involved.
It doesn’t take too long for new things to replace what we left behind.
I still can’t claim to be comfortable with the process of turning around
an talking to my neighbour while children leave for Sunday school but,
the way it is used in Dundonald is good, people get up and talk to
strangers and make sure that you stay for coffee and that you are
‘captured’. From the churches that we have visited, we have
learned that the most important persons that we will meet are the
greeters, the ushers, the person that talks to you in church and the
person that takes you to coffee. If this doesn’t work then the preacher
has an uphill battle because it appears that the passion to bring people
into a faith community is missing - it appears that the faith that is
professed is not living in the lives of church members; it makes it
appear that the church is for the current members and that reaching out
to the lost or to visitors is something for ‘someone else’ to do. What does this suggest for outreach activities I’d like to finish this discourse with some
observations about outreach which are based on our experiences: • Somewhere in each area there must be a group
that can be encouraged to start a church plant; at Dundonald, the
original families met in the school hall for three years before they
started to attract others; • Perhaps we worry too much about training and
preparation, there is a point in time where we must move in faith,
believing that God will provide the necessary skills and resources; • An other way of looking at this is that someone
who is 40 and who has regularly attended two services most Sundays,
attended Bible study and reflected on the Word has probably has more
training than most seminary graduates – don’t tell me that you
haven’t been prepared or trained; • Outreach starts somewhere simple, a local
school and use their buildings. Do some research and find a school
that has a Christian head, ideally the core families should send
their children there ( I know this conflicts with the ideals of
Christian education); Work on hospitality, good greeters could have
a greater impact than preaching • Have a really good web site; websites were our
first contact with most churches - churches with no web site didn’t
get a visit, churches with poor websites were looked at after the
others, churches with no clear statement of belief didn’t make it
onto the list; having spoken to a number of people that have joined
the Dundonald congregation, I know that my approach is not unusual
or isolated. • Have clear signage, the first time I tried to
attend this church I walked right past it because I was too close to
the sign. • Opening church doors for a few hours on Sundays
is not evangelism; the three churches that are involved in Wimbledon
plan and conduct large outreach activities: last year they hired a
theatre in Wimbledon to explain in an exciting way why the Bible’s
teaching on the church was different from that espoused in the Da
Vinci Code. Preparation takes months and months and revolves around
prayer meetings for members and socials that members can invite
friends to: wine tastings, darts matches in pubs, golf competitions
– anything that will make our friends and non-Christian colleagues
comfortable so that we get real opportunities to witness. • Simplify church liturgies, very few newcomers
will have empathy with the preservation of Continental European
church traditions. Where can we compromise The extent to which we can compromise when we
establish church plants or mission groups is similar to the compromises
we can make in ecumenical movements. A three tiered structure was
summarized by Martin Luther in 1537 in the Articles of Schmalkald. 1. First there Are the ‘sublime articles of
divine majesty’, the Trinitarian and Christological dogmas - they
can never be compromised 2. Second are the main articles of our Christian
faith that teach salvation through Christ alone, that we are
justified through faith alone and the consequences of these
doctrines – these differentiate us from false teachings and form the
basis of our worldviews, churchviews and peopleviews 3. Third are the articles on which discussion is
necessary: law and gospel, baptism and the Lord’s Supper, the
offices, confession and aspects of justification, forms of church
government - where salvation is not impeded we can compromise This is not to say that anything is unimportant but
that we seem to tie ourselves up in knots attempting to plant mature
churches full of mature Christians that will immediately fit into our
existing structures. Having worshipped in many different churches over
the years, I can freely say that I feel most at home in Reformed
Churches that use a liturgy based on the Dort liturgy and that think in
terms of the Belgic Confession and that have a Presbyterian form of
church government and a covenant theology. The sad thing is that more
and more Reformed church members don’t know the riches they have and
can’t articulate them. It seems that the history of reformed churches and
the culture of our churches has equipped us better to confront heresies
than to convert heathens. While this has been - I also feel that at times our
church order has not been the ‘tie that binds’ but rather the ‘cord that
chokes’. I don’t want to offend those that believe that the
church order was actually written in fine print on the back of the
tablets that Moses carried down from the mountain but I do believe that
we have an obligation to remove structural impediments to outreach and
perhaps a rethink is necessary and an additional article could be added
to the church order. The church order of Dordt was based on an
assumption that the whole world was Christian and was primarily focussed
on keeping the existing churches pure and working together. In our time
when less than 5% of the population have regular contact with a church
we need to become more creative in our packaging without detracting from
the centrality of the Word of God. The church order should be the ‘tie
that binds’, not the ‘cord that chokes’. So here is something to think about. A simple
addition to the church order that can remove a lot of stress and allow
everyone to get on with the ‘Father’s business’ "Notwithstanding the ordinances in the CO which
define worship services and related matters, session may with the
concurrence of a neighbouring session determine that a outreach service
and church plants be exempt from the worship service ordinances provided
that services are conducted under the supervision of elders and remain
faithful to the creeds and confessions." There is more coming – next time I will look at Evangelicalism vs
Anglicanism – a crisis in the local church.
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